Great newspaper article!

Read this unbelieve  and stunning newspaper article printed in “Der Standard”. Unfortunately it is in german but worth reading and I am sorry for all those english speakers. It is about the concept of always being average and describes the Austrian  and European moral, the problem, everyone’s average life and a way out of all that despair and boredom.

VOM PUNK ZUM PROFESSOR

“Der Durchschnitt ist das Konzept der Politik”

INTERVIEW | 20. Jänner 2012 18:48
  • Artikelbild
    Foto: Der Standard/Hendrich

    Zukunft kann kommen: Genetiker Markus Hengstschläger setzt auf evolutionäre Vielfalt, Migration, harte Arbeit.

  • Artikelbild
    Foto: Der Standard/Hendrich

    “Gießkannenprinzip ist eine evolutive Sackgasse. Die Guten werden schlechter, die Schlechten ein bissl besser. Am Ende sind alle Durchschnitt.”


  • Artikelbild
    Foto: Der Standard/Hendrich

    “Es gibt offensichtlich nichts Schöneres, als sich in die Phalanx der Gleichen einzureihen. Das ist aber das Todesurteil eines Landes.”

Markus Hengstschläger über Freaks und Peaks, Talente mit vier Fünfern und das eine Prozent, in dem er nicht Durchschnitt ist

Standard: Ihr neues Buch heißt “Die Durchschnittsfalle” . Wer macht uns denn durchschnittlich?

Hengstschläger: Einerseits jene, die die Bequemlichkeit, durchschnittlich zu sein, allem anderen vorziehen. Das ist auch ein Vorwurf an uns alle. Es gibt offensichtlich nichts Schöneres, als sich in die Phalanx der Gleichen einzureihen. Das ist das Todesurteil eines Landes. Fortschritt hängt nur von Peaks und Freaks ab. Der Durchschnitt hat noch nie etwas Besonderes geleistet. Andererseits: Zurzeit ist der Durchschnitt das Konzept der österreichischen Politik.

Standard: Ein Beispiel bitte.

Hengstschläger: 20 Kinder sollen sich im Turnsaal so aufstellen, dass irgendwer den Ball fängt. Der Ball kommt von irgendwo. Wir wissen nicht, woher und wann. Uneingeschränkter Zufall vorausgesetzt – ein klassisches Zukunftsproblem. Die österreichische Politik macht Folgendes: Sie gründet eine Expertengruppe, die gründet eine Subgruppe, die sich nur mit einer Frage beschäftigt: Statistik, Umfragen, Analysen, Durchschnitte erheben. Woher ist der Ball bisher durchschnittlich gekommen? Angenommen, obwohl zufällig: Zehnmal kam er von links unten, zehnmal von rechts oben. Der Durchschnitt ist in der Mitte. Von dort ist der Ball noch nie gekommen, aber die Politik rät den 20 Kindern: Stellt euch bitte alle dort auf, wo der Ball durchschnittlich herkommt. Der Ball kommt, und es muss uns klar sein, die fangen ihn nicht. Die Wahrscheinlichkeit ist ausgesprochen gering. Die einzig richtige Antwort wäre: Damit die Kinder die größte Wahrscheinlichkeit haben, dass irgendwer den Ball fängt, muss sich jedes Kind woanders hinstellen.

Standard: Sie sagen: “Bildungsferne Schichten müssen zur Bildung geführt werden – kompromisslos.”

Hengstschläger: Ja, aber nicht um den Durchschnitt zu heben, sondern weil da viele individuelle Talente drin sind. Ich diskutiere im Buch, was Talent überhaupt ist, was daran eventuell genetisch ist und wie man ein Talent entdecken kann. Die Genetik sagt: Individualität ist unser höchstes Gut. Individualität als das einzige zielführende System, sich auf Fragen der Zukunft vorzubereiten, ist jahrmillionenlang geprüft. Am besten gefällt mir das Beispiel eines deutschen Zoologen, der fragt: Wieso gibt es tausende Schnecken? Weil irgendeine immer überleben wird. Wenn alle gleich wären und die Umwelt ändert sich nur ein bisschen, kann das alle bedrohen. Die Evolution sagt: Wenn ganz viele Verschiedene im System sind, ist immer einer unter uns, der eine Antwort auf Fragen der Zukunft gibt. Das heißt auch: Migration ist Teil der Evolution.

Standard: Wie groß ist denn die “Schuld” unserer Gene daran, ob wir nur durchschnittliche Zeitgenossen sind oder herausragende?

Hengstschläger: Genetisch startet jeder individuell, jeder ist anders, und dann muss man sich in diesem Land von Anfang an gegen Gleichmacherei wehren. Mein Erfolgskonzept: Besondere, individuelle (vielleicht auch genetische) Leistungsvoraussetzungen durch harte Arbeit entdecken und durch harte Arbeit in eine besondere Leistung, also Erfolg, umsetzen.

Standard: Sie verwenden oft “harte Arbeit” , aber auch “Üben, üben, üben” oder “Fleiß” . Welche Rolle spielt “harte Arbeit” im Kampf gegen die Durchschnittlichkeit?

Hengstschläger: Erfolg kommt nur durch harte Arbeit. Aber es gibt auch individuelle Startvoraussetzungen. Wenn wir Elina Garanèa in der Staatsoper singen hören, dann sagt der Österreicher: Wahnsinn, was für ein Talent! Der Irrtum ist nur, das Talent hören wir nicht. Wir hören die besondere Leistung, den Erfolg. Der ist entstanden durch auch biologische Leistungsvoraussetzungen und harte Arbeit. Wenn niemand das Talent von Elina Garanèa entdeckt und ihr die Motivation vermittelt, das durch harte Arbeit umzusetzen, wird nie eine Operndiva draus. Ohne “Üben, üben, üben” geht überhaupt nichts. Aber es gilt auch: Durch “Üben, üben, üben” erreichen nicht alle das Gleiche.

Standard: Welche Schlüsse ziehen Sie daraus für das Schulsystem?

Hengstschläger: Wir orientieren uns am Durchschnitt, statt die Talente zu suchen und zu fördern. Ein Kind ist den ganzen Tag auf dem Fußballplatz, lernt nichts, kommt mit einem Zeugnis nach Hause, sagen wir vereinfacht: vier Nicht genügend, ein Sehr gut. Was sagen in diesem Land die Eltern, die Lehrer, die Bildungspolitiker zu dem Kind? Da, wo du das Sehr gut hast, machst du nichts mehr, da bist du eh schon durch. Und da, wo du die vier Nicht genügend hast, wirst du ab sofort Nachhilfe kriegen und büffeln. Vollkommen irrsinnig. Das Ergebnis ist: Das Kind beschäftigt sich monatelang mit den vier Nicht genügend und wird dort Durchschnitt. Und es vernachlässigt das Fach, in dem es Sehr gut war, und ist dort dann auch Durchschnitt.

Standard: Ist das Abdichten nach unten, wo das Kind schlecht ist, nicht auch wichtig?

Hengstschläger:Klar, es gibt einen Standard, unter dem brauchen wir nicht verhandeln. Die Lösung des Beispiels: Wo das Kind vier Nicht genügend hat, muss es so viel können, dass man sagt: Das ist verwendbar. Viel wichtiger aber ist, dass ein Kind mit vier Nicht genügend und einem Sehr gut als ein Talent bezeichnet wird. Denn warum macht der, wenn er nie was gelernt hat, ein Sehr gut? Diesem Kind muss man sagen: Du hast da besondere Leistungsvoraussetzungen, mit dem Fach solltest du dich ab sofort rund um die Uhr beschäftigen: Das ist dein E=mc2. Das ist dein Humankapital, das wir brauchen in diesem Land, das wird dein individueller Beitrag sein. Jeder leistet einen anderen.

Standard: Ist das ein Plädoyer für oder gegen eine gemeinsame Schule, die auf Individualität abstellt?

Hengstschläger: Mir ist das völlig egal, wie man es nennt. Es geht um das Ziel. Ich will in meinem Hörsaal nicht den Durchschnitt steigern. Ich will seit 20 Jahren Talente finden. Nur der, der den alten Weg verlässt, kann einen neuen gehen. Das will in Österreich aber niemand: Keiner will die Kinder, die als Abweichler gelten, keiner will die in seiner Firma, geschweige denn an der Uni oder in den Schulen, weil jeder sagt: Das ist mühsam. Jeder konzentriert sich darauf, dass der Durchschnitt o. k. ist. Dann scheinen alle zufrieden.

Standard: Sie sind Mitglied des Forschungsrats. Bedeutet Ihre Forderung nach “Peaks und Freaks” , nur noch die Freaks auf den Peaks, also die, die schon Erfolg dokumentiert haben, finanziell fördern?

Hengstschläger: Nicht unbedingt, aber Gießkannenprinzip ist auch eine evolutive Sackgasse. Damit werden die Guten schlechter, weil sie zu wenig haben, und die Schlechten werden vielleicht ein bissl besser, weil sie unbegründet Geld bekommen, das ihnen nicht zusteht – und am Ende sind alle Durchschnitt.

Standard: Was ist denn an Ihnen durchschnittlich?

Hengstschläger: Österreich wertet Talente – ein Riesenirrtum und sinnlos. Ein Talent kann man deswegen nicht werten, weil wir die Frage der Zukunft nicht kennen, also nicht wissen, was wir brauchen. Ich brauche Individualität, das ist das Einzige, was ich weiß. Das heißt: Ich bin wahrscheinlich in 99 Prozent der Dinge unter dem Durchschnitt. Das Ziel muss sein, dass jeder irgendetwas gut kann und nicht vieles mittelmäßig – und bereit ist, daran hart zu arbeiten. Niemand ist also wirklich Durchschnitt – es gibt so viele Eliten wie Individuen – und ich arbeite hart. (Lisa Nimmervoll, DER STANDARD; Printausgabe, 21./22.1.2012)

MARKUS HENGSTSCHLÄGER war mit 16 Punk, mit 24 Doktor der Genetik, mit 35 Professor für Medizinische Genetik an der Medizin-Uni Wien, mit 40 Vorstand des Instituts für Medizinische Genetik und mit 42 Mitglied des Forschungsrates und wissenschaftlicher Leiter des Thinktanks Academia Superior. “Die Durchschnittsfalle. Gene – Talente – Chancen” (Ecowin Verlag), 188 Seiten, 21,90 Euro

http://derstandard.at/1326503352164/Vom-Punk-zum-Professor-Der-Durchschnitt-ist-das-Konzept-der-Politik

Boston Trips

Hey folks!

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So far I had a really good season. We are 12 games and one big tournament into the season. In school everything is going well and I have very little free time. I was also in Boston this summer for a camp, which also taught me that hockey there is different. It was a good experience even though I hoped to get a higher outcome. Everybody was put on a team, ours won every single game and I only got scored on once in all of the 2 and a half games. I am working really hard and I see myself take steps ahead, which is really good and pushes the moral, my positive attitude and the willingness to work even harder, day in, day out. I always try to be better then the previous day and improve. I played impeccable games in Boston an was really happy with the end results. Game one: 1-0 victory and I played the best game of my entire life, we scored the game winner 11 seconds before the horn went off. Game two: 4-1 loss due to an injury I suffered from where I had to take pain killers before the game I did not play outstanding but still a really good effort and I made some pretty nice saves. Game 3: 3-0 loss against New Jersey Devils. I was really excited to get to play my favorite NHL team and I was extremely nervous before the game because of all the scouts. I called my goalie coach and he calmed me down. I was kind of upset from the first two goals but other than that I played outstanding again. I am also doing really well in the regular season, even though I would like to play more, but that is probably everybody’s wish so I cannot change that, but I can control how hard I work. I also have the desire to go to North America and play there hockey. Since I played in the tournament and I am back my heart is burning, it want the faster game back and the hard work ethic every single player has there. The competition, the emotions, the willingness to do anything, the quicker and harder shots, all that and more. In school everything is running and I like it. It may sound confusing for some, but I honestly enjoy going to school and I try do the best I can and the best I can be, in both, hockey and school. That are the two only things I am worried about right now and the only things that matter, I don’t need any more. I really got inspired by this one school. That is the one I prefer to go the most right now, because it is both, a athletic and an educational challenge.

Hope to see you soon

Raphi

2nd school year…

Hey guys!

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I did not write for a longer time and wanted to say sorry to all of you. But I will sum up everything that happened for you. So now I am sitting here at home and looking back at the 2nd year of OHS Europe. I want to thank all the people that supported me so far, my family, my friends, my coaches, my teammates and especially the DREAM ACADEMIA, without whom I would not be where I am. It was a great school year with, of course, also it downs. On the day before the last school day we had a team dinner, where awards were given out for MVP, best student and most improved player. I got the MVP and best student award, even though and that is the funny thing, I did not study a whole lot in my room or at home. You may wonder how is that possible? Well, if you pay attention in class and ask questions if you do not understand, then you cannot even study at home, because you do not know what to study. I think it is important to learn that lesson early, because it is a lesson for life, and makes it a whole lot easier.

We also had a little meeting with our goalie coach, which I really respect and I pay a tribute to, because he cares about every single one of us. He talked to me and said he was not really satisfied at the beginning with me because he knew I could work harder and play better even though I thought I did. But he said it happens sometimes, that you think for yourself you are but outstanding persons see it different and he talked a lot about it with Jason and they meant it  was more in my head, it troubled me that I did not go to Boston and that I was on the weaker team.  But he also told me that I improved and it became better as the season went on. He puts a lot of trust and hope in me and always tries to push me and does not only say how good I am and blabla and that is what I really like about him and I want to thank him for too. The last thing he said was, that I could have improved more and he wants me to focus on that for the next season to give every single day, my best effort and not waste my talent because he knows, if I give everything I have I can make it. He also talks sometimes that he sees himself in me and he does not want me to end like him, a wasted talent and I love it that he kicks my ass every practice just to get me there and that is what I will focus more than anytime before this season, to give everything I have and to push myself to the next level and my goal for next year, is to get the “most improved player” award, because that is the award you can measure how good your season was and than you can be proud of yourself look in the mirror and say you made it to the goal this season, let’s get at the next on. I really learned a lot lot lot lot this season and I am still in the process of learning and it is good that I went trough that season on that team because you either ignore everything the coaches say and be like before or you learn and grow up, become mature and move on to the next level and that was what I did and I think I will learn a lot of new stuff next season again and that is what really makes me better and makes you get to the next level and use the stuff you learned before.

Andy Moog and Me

Life is about hockey, the rest, just details.

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Hope to see you soon

Raphi

P.S.: The next time I will put some pictures up with the award,  but they had to fix them because they were broken when they got them so that is why I do not have them now.

Recently in St. Pölten

Hey guys!

So my hockey season 2010/11 ended with a tournament in St. Pölten (Centrope Cup). It was international with teams coming from Germany, Latvia, Slovenia and Austria. It was a great season finish. Everybody played well and battled hard in his last few games of the season and we showed up as a team and I really loved it just like everybody else did and it is just a great feeling to be part of a team, a family. We have now more off-ice sessions but i am still as much on the ice as before, unlike most of the teams in Austria that are not on the ice for already a month or even longer. This weekend we had the first “Spring Skills Camp” with kids between 8 and 13 years old. I was on the ice in total 6 hours where I helped as a goalie coach. It was a great experience to work with all those kids. Not only as a coach but also as a person. You look at these kids and sometimes see yourself or start thinking about yourself and all the things you do. You teach them something and realize that you are also doing that stuff sometimes wrong and you try to give the best you have to make them better hockey players. It was really a great weekend which I really enjoyed even though it was sometimes hard because you are tired but you still try to give everything you have to them because you expect them to do so too. But it is just great to do what you love and what you are passionate about and not only teach them new stuff but also yourself and find more out about yourself and especially to be able to take and handle responsibilty. I am already looking forward to the next camp and excited about it.

Hope to see you soon

raphii

Hey guys!

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I hope you enjoyed my last article. My easter break just started and I can look back to 3 awesome weeks spending in many different countries, playing a lot of games with great competition and also got to now a lot of different cultures. I was the last time together with a junior nationalteam and played the last time in that team with all my friends I made during all those years. It was straight unbelieveable and I will never forget that experience. We had a lot of fun but not only that I was also proud to play for my country and gave everything I had. I started the first game and played the first period despite making 4 unreal saves the coach had to pull me because we were trailling 3:0 because the players did not have their heads in it as he told me. We lost the game 5:2 to a strong Mannheim Team carrying 9 nationalteam players. Later that day we played a 95 Select Team from Moscow in which I played, showed and proofed to everyone that I play every single game as hard as I can. We tied the game 1:1 and the crowd gave me a standing ovation what speaks for itself. On the 26th our opponent was the Team Netherland which we beat 6:5 and the other goalie got to start in. Unfortunately we had though luck being tied in points with the Team from Russia but only made the 3rd place in our group due to the fact that they had better goals for average. On the last day we played the Team Netherlands again where I played a solid effort winning 6:2. We finished only 5th place because we only did not play well in the first period of the tournament but it was again a grat experience and I took along a lot of things.

The following weekend I went for another gret tournament to Salzburg with the L.A. Stars facing even thougher games. The team´s effort was poor but I played on top of my game again making about 80 saves in the first game, and most of them big saves and losing 5:0 to Pisek. I played outstanding as everyone told and was of course upset with the lose but my individual effort was good. In the next day’s first game we played against EV Zug which carried 2 austrian nationalteam players and lost 8:1. Later that day we played a strong Salzburg team that finished 1st in the Austrian U17 Bundesliga. I was ready for that game facing again about 80 or even more shots. I was batteling for every single puck as hard as I could but could not do enough to prevent the 11:0 lose. I was so tired after that game, I could not even walk properly anymore. I was really angry and upset because I cared about the team. On the last day we played Rosenheim and everybody suddenly started to move their feet but we still lost 4:0. I learned really a lot after that weekend not only on, but also of the ice and that is important. I also made some great improvements in my game.

From 8.04-10.04. I spent the time in Prague with my team again. The teams there were also really good and at the end of the weekend we finally found some positives to build on. We arrived on Friday at midday and did not have any time to get a little bit of rest as we already had a game when we arrived. Everybody was still tired and we faced Banska Bystrica a strong team from Slovakia. I got to start and already knew before the game that it would be disaster. You could see that everybody was still tired because nobody showed any jump or enthusiasm. It later showed on the score board losing 9:2. In the evening we played the hosting team and lost 6:1 in a game nobody really played better then the previous game. I was more ready for this one facing a lot of shots again but came out with a solid effort. The next day we played the future tournament winner Flash Team in which everyone played well. But they just were the better team and won 4:0. On Sunday we played our U15 team having all of the good 96 players and also players from the Prep team. We lost that one 5:4 SO giving up a 3:0 lead earlier. The last game we played a EC Klostersee from Germany and won 4:0. I was back on top of my game and played outstanding. The team also played a lot better and the moral improved for the whole team.

I had really busy weeks not only due to hockey but also in school. I managed to do also well in school after accomplishing one of three 2 in French and the only 2 in German as well as a 1 in English and Biology. I am looking forward to the next tournament the  U16 Centrope Cup from the 19th to the 21st of April in St. Pölten playing against great teams from around the world and maybe I see you there.

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All the best and hope to see you soon

rapii

Newspaper article

Hey fellows!

here is a little newspaper article about me in the YOU! – magazin:

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I hope you enjoyed it and to see you soon
All the best raphii

Nationalteam Camp Telfs

Hey guys!

I am back in St. Pölten from a great week in Telfs where we had a camp with the Austrian U-16 Nationalteam. I look back to a great preparation for the international tournament in Tilburg(23.03-28.03). We had for the first time goalie practice and that’s a really big step ahead in Austrian Junior Hockey. It was also a good experience to get a feedback from other goalie coaches. Beside practice we played 2 games against an academy from Eindhoven Netherlands, where we played guys born 1992- 1996. I stood in the net for the first half of the first game and got made a lot of good saves as well as I saved a penalty shot but still got scored on one time. The final score was 2:2. For the game on thursday against the academy we got told from to coaches to decide within ourselves who would be playing in the second game. So we decided that I would play but then Kurt Eschenberger (president of the Hockey Federation of Styria and U16 Nationalteam advisor) said that the other guy who is also from styria would get to play twice. The score of that game was 5:2 for the guest team. We didn’t only have hockey going on but also a lot of fun. We went to an adventure park in Imst where we had so much fun. If I look back after this week it was a lot of fun and hard work.

Hope to see you soon
raphii

Budapest

Hey fellows!

Here is a little video and an insight to the tournament in Budapest.

enjoy it.

2 weeks of great hockey

Hey guys!

I look back to 2 awesome weeks of hockey. We played Grazer 99ers on the 23.01 and lost. But I played well and worked hard. Also practice was great and I worked hard. It was really feelable that I improved, my focus was always there and I had a lot of fun. We have now a new player ( Matthew Flamand) for Fabian Tomanek our best forward who moved up to the Prep team. Indeed it is not easy for our team but we try even more to grow togehter to a team. I faced a lot of shots in both games and got changed against Graz 5 minutes remaining on the final buzzer because the coach said there would have been no difference if I would stay in there or the backing up goalie who did not play a lot in the whole season and he wanted to give him a chance too. He also said that i really played well and gave a great effort. This saturday we played a strong KAC team in St. Poelten. I played the second half of the game and played a good game and had a lot of fun. I felt comfortable and had just a great game where almost everything was going my way. I “only” got scored on 4 times while  facing about 30 -40 shots aproximately. Our other goalie who also played a good game got scored on 8 times and we did not do so once. The overall team effort was horrible also because of some incidents that happened in the past few days. I am looking forward to the National Team Camp in Telfs from 07.02-11.02. I am just so excited and pumped for the 2 games against the Nationalteam from the Netherlands.

Hope to see you soon

raphii

1st semester

Puuhhh it is a long time ago since I posted the last time something and i wanted to say sorry to all of you.

So now we are almost done with the first half of the school year. The weeks pass by so fast and every Friday I am sitting there and wondering how fast the week went by. I had up to now if I look back an overall good season so far. I played about 15 games and in everyone of them well or very well only in maybe 1 or 2 games not so good. I have improved since the beginning of the year but I can’t really say how much because that can only tell someone from outside. Practices are great because I also get to practice with the Prep Team from our academy a few times and I helped the team a lot also as a leader and being a role model on the ice and off the ice. It is hard to give everyday in every practice and on every drill 100% but as  the regular season is coming to an end I really try to focus on that and also my goalie coach told me it is important to give, no matter what you do, always a 100% and that is where the pro distinguishes from the amateur and I really want to work on that. You also have to try hard in school which I do because that can be the deciding factor for making it to a college or university or not. But my grades are pretty good and they have never been a problem so far. I am lucky and happy that I have not been injuried I was only sick for 10 days. I also have positives with the Austrian U16 National Team, when we won the ” 4 Nations Cup” in Budapest where I played a great game against Team France (2:1 W) and got awarded as best player of  the game. We have also been to Prague like last year from 27.12-30.12 where we as a team did not play so well but I had a solid effort. I am looking forward to the last few games of this season and some great tournaments.

Hope to see you soon
yours raphii ;)